Abstract:
This work explored the impact of excessive use of Pidgin English on the Standard 
English among students of four Technical and Vocational Institutes in the Volta 
Region of Ghana. Two theories, that is, Thorndike’s identical element and the Baby 
talk on which a conceptual Framework was formed by the researcher. The mixed 
approach was adopted for the study with the Convergent Parallel Design utilized as 
the research design. Drawing on purposive and quota sampling techniques, the study 
used a sample size of 2446 was used out of a population of 6115. The study used a 
questionnaire and interview guide as their primary instruments for data collection 
after all ethical considerations were observed and adhered to. Findings from the study 
showed that, the excessive use of Pidgin English among students has negatively 
impacted the fluency of speaking Standard English and essay writing of the students 
from the four selected TVIs. Secondly, peer influence and lack of control ban were 
the attributive factors for speaking Pidgin English in the schools. Lastly, the study 
found relative to strategies to curb or minimize this phenomenon must include the 
active involvement of all key stakeholders such as school management, teachers, and 
parents. Deducing from the findings, if serious gains would be made in curbing or 
minimizing this social canker of Pidgin English in Ghanaian schools, an all hands on 
deck approach must be developed and implemented. This is especially important, 
considering the current global dispensation the world is living in and the increasing 
dominance of English language proficiency in all aspects of human lives.
 
Description:
A thesis in the Department of Applied Linguistics, Faculty of Foreign  
Languages Education and Communication, submitted to the  
School of Graduate Studies, in partial fulfillment  
of the requirements for the award of the degree of 
Master of Philosophy  
(Teaching English as a Second Language – TESL)  
in the University of Education, Winneba